No Comments
With the Lok Sabha elections on the horizon, the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) is set to come into force after its announcement on Saturday. Originating during the assembly elections in Kerala in 1960, the MCC has evolved over the past six decades, as documented in the Election Commission’s publication “Leap of Faith.”
The MCC, not legally binding but upheld by the Supreme Court, aims to maintain orderliness, cleanliness, and peacefulness throughout the electoral process. It regulates campaign activities, polling, and counting, while curbing any misuse of state machinery or finances by the ruling party.
Also Read: PM Modi in Kanyakumari: DMK is the enemy of future and TN’s culture
Changes in the code
Initially termed the “Minimum Code of Conduct” in 1968, it has undergone revisions over the years, most notably in 1979 when a section monitoring the conduct of parties in power was added. This revision aimed to prevent powerful political entities from exploiting their position for undue advantage.
#BREAKING : Election Commission to declare the dates of Lok Sabha Elections #ElectionCommission #ElectionCommissioners #LokSabhaElection2024 @ECISVEEP @BJP4India @INCIndia pic.twitter.com/K50k1hRjA9
— Hind First (@Hindfirstnews) March 15, 2024
Though suggestions for legal backing have been made, the MCC remains without statutory support. Former Chief Election Commissioner SY Quraishi advocated for its legalization during his tenure, proposing strict legal actions against violators.
The MCC mandates that the ruling party, both at the Centre and in the states, refrains from using its official position for campaigning. Ministers and government authorities are prohibited from announcing financial grants or projects that may influence voters in their favor. Furthermore, official machinery cannot be used for campaign purposes.
As India braces for its 18th Lok Sabha elections, scheduled to be announced soon, the MCC stands as a cornerstone of fair electoral practices. Last held in 2019, the forthcoming elections mark a critical juncture in Indian democracy, with the term of the present Lok Sabha ending in June.
While the dates for the polls are yet to be unveiled, anticipation looms large as the nation prepares for another democratic exercise.
Also Read: Election Commission to declare the dates of Lok Sabha election 2024
